Inconel 718 Round Bar Suppliers & Stockist in India - ASTM B637 UNS N07718

ASTM B637 / ASME SB637 | UNS N07718 | AMS 5662 / 5663 | Sizes 3 mm to 600 mm

StandardASTM B637 / ASME SB637 Certified
Size Range3 mm to 600 mm Round Bar Diameter
GradeUNS N07718 / Werkstoff 2.4668
ConditionSolution Annealed, Aged, Forged, Bright
DocumentationEN 10204 3.1 MTCs and NACE on Request
ApplicationsAerospace, Oil & Gas, Power and Marine
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Inconel 718 Round Bar Suppliers in India

Inconel 718 Round Bar (ASTM B637 / UNS N07718) is a precipitation-hardened nickel-chromium superalloy that achieves tensile strength above 1275 MPa in the aged condition — outperforming 316L stainless steel by a factor of 2.5x at room temperature and retaining over 80% of that strength at 650°C. Unifit Fastener stocks 3 mm to 600 mm diameters from its Mumbai warehouse with full AMS 5662 / AMS 5663 / NACE MR0175 certification and EN 10204 3.1 MTCs dispatched the same day.

Compliant with ASTM B637 and designated UNS N07718 (also known as Werkstoff 2.4668 or DIN 2.4668), this precipitation-hardenable alloy delivers an extraordinary combination of tensile strength, creep resistance, and oxidation resistance — even under continuous operating temperatures up to 700°C (1300°F). The secret to its exceptional strength lies in its unique metallurgical structure: the formation of a gamma double prime (γ″) phase through the interaction of niobium, nickel, and other trace elements. This phase, generated during the precipitation hardening heat treatment process, locks dislocations within the alloy matrix and dramatically boosts mechanical performance compared to conventionally processed nickel alloys.

We maintain a ready stock of Inconel 718 Round Bars in diameters ranging from 3 mm to 600 mm, covering all standard and custom lengths. Our bars conform to AMS 5662, AMS 5663, ASME SB 637, and NACE MR0175/ISO 15156, and are available in multiple surface finishes including bright, polished, rough turned, and centreless ground. Whether you are procuring bar stock for jet engine turbine discs, subsea wellhead packers, nuclear control rod mechanisms, or NACE MR0175-compliant downhole tooling, Unifit Fastener offers the technical expertise, full mill test certificates (MTC), and competitive pricing that Indian and global buyers demand.

Types of Inconel 718 Bar in Stock

Alloy 718 Flat Bar

Alloy 718 Flat Bar

DIN 2.4668 Rectangle Bar

DIN 2.4668 Rectangle Bar

Inconel 2.4668 Polished Bar

Inconel 2.4668 Polished Bar

Inconel 718 Hex Bar

Inconel 718 Hex Bar

Nickel 718 Bright Bar

Nickel 718 Bright Bar

Nicrofer 5219 Square Bar

Nicrofer 5219 Square Bar

UNS N07718 Forged Bar

UNS N07718 Forged Bar

Werkstoff 2.4668 Cold Drawn Bar

Werkstoff 2.4668 Cold Drawn Bar

Inconel 718 Round Bar Specification

Other Trade NamesAlloy 718, Nickel Alloy 718, Inconel Alloy 718, Inconel 718
UNS NumberN07718
ASTM StandardASTM B637
ASME StandardASME SB637
AMS SpecificationsAMS 5662, AMS 5663, AMS 5664
DIN / Werkstoff2.4668
NACENACE MR0175 / ISO 15156
Round Bar Diameter Range3mm to 600mm
Length50mm to 6000mm or custom cut length
Hex Bar Range3mm to 180mm AF
Flat Bar Range0.5mm to 200mm thickness
Square Bar Range2mm to 200mm
FinishBlack, bright, peeled, polished, turned, ground, cold drawn
Supply ConditionSolution annealed, age hardened, precipitation hardened, forged, hot rolled
Density8.19 g/cm3
Melting Range1260-1336°C
Maximum Service TemperatureApproximately 700°C
HS ClassificationNickel alloy bars and rods

Inconel 718 Chemical Composition (ASTM B637 / AMS 5662)

The following table lists the elemental composition of Inconel Alloy 718 in weight percentage, as defined by the ASTM B637 UNS N07718 standard:

ElementSpecification %Typical %
Nickel + Cobalt (Ni + Co)50.00-55.0052.00
Chromium (Cr)17.00-21.0019.00
Iron (Fe)Balance18.00
Niobium + Tantalum (Cb + Ta)4.75-5.505.13
Molybdenum (Mo)2.80-3.303.05
Titanium (Ti)0.65-1.150.90
Aluminium (Al)0.20-0.800.50
Carbon (C)0.08 max0.04
Manganese (Mn)0.35 max0.18
Silicon (Si)0.35 max0.18
Phosphorus (P)0.015 max-
Sulfur (S)0.015 max-
Cobalt (Co)1.00 max-
Boron (B)0.006 max-
Copper (Cu)0.30 max-

Mechanical Properties of Inconel 718 Round Bar

A. ASTM B637 Aerospace Grade Minimum Properties

PropertyMinimum Value
0.2% Proof Stress1034 MPa
Tensile Strength1275 MPa
Elongation12%
Hardness331 HB

B. NACE Grade Minimum Properties

PropertyMinimum Value
0.2% Proof Stress827 MPa
Tensile Strength1034 MPa
Elongation17%
Hardness40 HRC max

C. AMS 5662 Room Temperature Properties

ConditionYield StrengthTensile StrengthElongationReduction of Area
Solution treated and aged1034 MPa min1275 MPa min12% min15% min
NACE compliant condition827 MPa min1034 MPa min17% min25% min

Inconel 718 Physical & Thermal Properties

Density8.19 g/cm3
Melting Range1260-1336°C
Specific Heat435 J/kg-K
Thermal Conductivity11.4 W/m-K at 20°C
Electrical Resistivity1.25 micro-ohm-m
Modulus of Elasticity200 GPa
Coefficient of Expansion13.0 microm/m-°C
Magnetic PermeabilitySlightly magnetic after heat treatment

Inconel 718 Round Bar Sizes, Dimensions & ISO Tolerances

Product FormSize RangeCommon FinishCutting Option
Round Bar3mm to 600mm diaBlack, bright, peeled, polishedRandom length or cut length
Hex Bar3mm to 180mm AFBright, cold drawn, polishedCut-to-size available
Flat Bar0.5mm to 200mm thicknessHot rolled, machined, polishedCustom size available
Square Bar2mm to 200mmBright, black, polishedCustom length available
Forged Bar / BilletAs per project requirementForged and machinedProject cut size

Common Stock Diameters

3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 8mm, 10mm, 12mm, 16mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 32mm, 36mm, 40mm, 50mm, 60mm, 75mm, 80mm, 100mm, 120mm, 150mm, 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 350mm, 400mm, 450mm, 500mm, and 600mm.

Recommended Heat Treatment for Inconel 718 Bar

ConditionDescriptionTypical Use
Solution AnnealedHeated and rapidly cooled to prepare for agingGeneral fabrication and machining
Precipitation HardenedAged to develop high strengthAerospace, turbine, and high-load parts
AMS 5662Solution treated and aged barHigh strength aerospace applications
AMS 5663High-strength aged bar conditionCritical rotating and pressure components
NACE ConditionControlled hardness and strengthSour service and oilfield applications

Industries & Applications of Inconel 718 Round Bar

Inconel 718 is the alloy of choice wherever high strength at elevated temperatures, corrosion resistance, and dimensional stability are non-negotiable. Unifit Fastener supplies Inconel 718 bars to the following industries:

Aerospace & Defense

  • Jet engine turbine discs, blades, and blade retainers
  • Rocket motor components and thrust chambers
  • Airframe fasteners and structural components
  • Cryogenic storage tank hardware

Oil, Gas & Petrochemical

  • Wellhead completion equipment and packers
  • Downhole tooling and drill collars
  • Sour-gas service (NACE MR0175 compliant bars)
  • Subsea manifold components

Power Generation

  • Land-based gas turbine engine components
  • Steam generator parts and heat exchanger internals
  • Nuclear reactor internals and control rod mechanisms

Industrial & Precision Engineering

  • High-performance bolts, studs, and fasteners
  • Mandrels, shafts, and precision ground bars
  • Instrumentation components and sensor housings
  • Pollution-control and chemical-processing equipment

Key Properties & Performance Advantages of Inconel 718

Performance PropertyWhy It Matters
Outstanding High-Temperature StrengthMaintains tensile strength above 1000 MPa even at 650°C — ideal for jet engine and gas turbine components where other alloys fail.
Superior Corrosion & Oxidation ResistanceThe passive chromium-oxide layer formed on the surface resists aggressive media including chlorides, sulfides, and high-temperature steam.
Excellent WeldabilityUnlike many precipitation-hardenable alloys, Inconel 718 can be welded in both annealed and aged conditions without post-weld cracking.
Good MachinabilityCan be machined in both annealed and aged states with the right tooling, cutting speeds (10-40 m/min), and feed rates.
Cryogenic ToughnessRetains ductility and impact resistance at temperatures as low as -196°C, making it viable for liquid nitrogen and LNG applications.
NACE / Sour-Gas ComplianceMeets NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 for H2S service — critical for offshore and downhole oil & gas components.
Gamma Double Prime StrengtheningUnique γ″ strengthening phase (Ni3Nb) provides superior creep and stress-rupture resistance compared to gamma-prime alloys.

Inconel 718 vs Inconel 625 — Comparative Overview

PropertyInconel 718Inconel 625
Strengthening MechanismPrecipitation hardening (γ″ phase)Solid solution + carbide strengthening
Tensile Strength (room temp)130 ksi (900 MPa) typical100 ksi (690 MPa) typical
Yield Strength70 ksi (480 MPa) typical60 ksi (414 MPa) typical
Elongation25% min (in 2 in.)30% min (in 2 in.)
Max Service TempUp to 700°C (1300°F)Up to 1093°C (2000°F)
Density8.19 g/cm3 (0.296 lb/in3)8.44 g/cm3 (0.305 lb/in3)
Thermal Conductivity9.6 BTU/hr·ft2·°F (16.7 W/m·K)6.8 BTU/hr·ft2·°F (11.9 W/m·K)
Primary IndustryAerospace, oil & gas, nuclearMarine, chemical, offshore
WeldabilityExcellent (both conditions)Outstanding (no cracking)
NACE ComplianceYes — MR0175 / ISO 15156Yes — MR0175 / ISO 15156

Inconel 718 International Equivalent Grades

StandardCountry/RegionDesignation
UNSNorth AmericaN07718
ASTMUnited StatesB637
ASMEUnited StatesSB-637
AMSUnited States5662 / 5663 / 5664
JISJapanNCF718
DIN / W.-Nr.Germany2.4668
ENEuropeNiCr19Fe19Nb5Mo3
GOST*RussiaKhN45MVTYuBR (Approx.)

Indicative Inconel 718 Round Bar Price List

Note: Prices are indicative and subject to change based on current LME nickel rates, order quantity, heat treatment condition, and surface finish. Contact Unifit Fastener for the most current pricing.

DescriptionSize / QuantityPrice (USD)Price (GBP)
Alloy 718 Round Bar — 10 mm dia × 500 mm1 pcContact for Quote~£65
Alloy 718 Round Bar — 10 mm dia × 500 mm2 pcsContact for Quote~£96
Alloy 718 Round Bar — 10 mm dia × 2000 mm2 pcsContact for Quote~£202
Alloy 718 Hex Bar — 10 mm (A/F) × 1000 mm1 pc~$101£101
Alloy 718 Hex Bar — 10 mm (A/F) × 2000 mm3 pcs~$427£427
OD 1.4" × 11" Long1 pc$130.19
40 mm dia × 1.00 m Long1 pc$512.02
60 mm dia × 1.00 m Long1 pc$1,186.65
100 mm dia × 0.50 m Long1 pc$1,661.67

Machining Guidelines for Inconel 718 Round Bar

Inconel 718 is a challenging alloy to machine due to its high work-hardening rate and elevated hot hardness. The following recommended cutting parameters help achieve optimal tool life and surface finish:

OperationCutting Speed Vc (m/min)Feed Rate f (mm/rev)Notes
Rough Turning20-400.20-0.40Use carbide (K20-K30) or ceramic inserts
Finish Turning10-250.10-0.25Positive rake geometry; flood coolant
Drilling10-200.05-0.20High-speed steel or solid carbide; peck drill
Rough Milling15-300.05-0.15 mm/toothAvoid interrupted cuts where possible
Finish Milling10-200.03-0.10 mm/toothMaintain chip control; inspect inserts frequently

Quality Certifications & Testing at Unifit Fastener

Standards Compliance

  • ASTM B637 / ASME SB637 — Nickel Alloy Precipitation Hardened Bars & Forgings
  • AMS 5662, AMS 5663, AMS 5664, AMS 5832, AMS 5914, AMS 5962
  • NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 — Sour Gas Service
  • PED 2014/68/EU — Pressure Equipment Directive
  • EN 10204 3.1 and 3.2 Mill Test Certificates available
  • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System

Material Testing & Inspection

  • Chemical Analysis — Optical Emission Spectrometry (OES / Spectro PMI)
  • Mechanical Testing — Tensile, Yield, Elongation, Reduction of Area
  • Hardness Testing — Rockwell (HRC), Brinell (HB), Vickers (HV)
  • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) — Ultrasonic, Eddy Current, Radiography
  • Corrosion Testing — Pitting Corrosion, ASTM G48
  • Third-Party Inspection — Bureau Veritas, SGS, Lloyds Register

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Inconel 718 is a nickel-chromium-iron-niobium superalloy designated UNS N07718 (also Werkstoff Nr. 2.4668 under DIN and NCF 718 under JIS). Its primary alloying elements are nickel (50-55%), chromium (17-21%), iron (balance), and niobium+tantalum (4.75-5.50%), with controlled additions of molybdenum, titanium, and aluminum.

AMS 5662 covers Inconel 718 round bars in the solution-annealed condition (softened, ready for precipitation hardening by the end user), while AMS 5663 covers bars that are already solution-annealed AND precipitation-hardened (age-hardened) by the manufacturer. Buyers who intend to do their own heat treatment should specify AMS 5662; those needing ready-to-use maximum-strength bars should specify AMS 5663.

Inconel 718 retains adequate mechanical properties up to approximately 700°C (1300°F) under continuous service. Bright bar forms may operate intermittently up to 982°C (1800°F). Beyond these temperatures, other superalloys such as Inconel 625 or Hastelloy X are recommended.

Yes, Inconel 718 has excellent weldability in both annealed and age-hardened conditions — a significant advantage over many other precipitation-hardenable superalloys. Recommended welding processes include TIG (GTAW) and MIG (GMAW) using Inconel 718 filler wire (ERNiFeCr-2). To minimize heat-affected zone cracking, use low heat input, avoid large weld beads, and post-weld heat treat if required by the design code.

NACE MR0175 (ISO 15156) specifies material requirements for equipment used in oil and gas production environments containing hydrogen sulfide (H2S), commonly called sour service. Inconel 718 bars in the solution-annealed and aged condition with hardness not exceeding 40 HRC are qualified for sour-gas service under this standard. Unifit Fastener supplies NACE MR0175 compliant bars with full documentation.